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Terminnalia Catappa

Terminalia catappa, commonly known as Indian almond, tropical almond, or sea almond, is a large tropical tree belonging to the Combretaceae family. Native to the Indian subcontinent and other regions of Southeast Asia, the tree is widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide for its edible fruit, decorative appearance, and various medicinal uses.

Physical Description:

  • Size: Terminalia catappa can grow to be a tall tree, reaching heights of up to 100 feet (30 meters).
  • Leaves: The tree's leaves are broad, glossy, and oval-shaped, arranged in a spiral pattern. They are typically around 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) long and have a vibrant green color.
  • Flowers: The tree produces small, fragrant, and cream-colored flowers that grow in clusters.
  • Fruits: The fruits of Terminalia catappa are drupes that resemble almonds. They are usually 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5 cm) in size, have a green outer covering, and a hard, woody shell inside. The seed within the shell is edible.
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