Delonix regia Gulmohar

Delonix regia, commonly known as the Royal Poinciana, Flame Tree, or Gulmohar, is a stunning flowering tree belonging to the Fabaceae family. It is native to Madagascar but is now widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions around the world for its spectacular display of bright red-orange flowers. Here is a description of the Delonix regia tree:

1. Size and Shape: The Royal Poinciana is a large deciduous tree that can reach heights of 10 to 15 meters (30 to 50 feet) or more. It has a wide-spreading canopy with a broad, umbrella-like crown.

2. Leaves: The leaves of Delonix regia are fern-like and bipinnately compound. Each leaf is divided into multiple pairs of small leaflets, creating a delicate and lacy appearance. The leaves are typically bright green and add to the tree's overall beauty.

3. Flowers: The Royal Poinciana is famous for its show-stopping, large, and flamboyant flowers. The flowers have four petals, with three of them being large and rounded and the fourth being slightly smaller and pointed. The flowers are bright red-orange in color, giving the tree its other common name, Flame Tree. The blooms appear in large clusters at the tips of the branches, creating a breathtaking sight when the tree is in full bloom.

4. Bark: The bark of the Royal Poinciana is dark brown and has a slightly rough texture.

5. Fruits and Seeds: After flowering, the tree develops elongated, flat seed pods that contain several seeds. The pods are initially green but mature to a dark brown color.

6. Habitat and Cultivation: Delonix regia thrives in tropical and subtropical climates with well-draining soil and full sunlight. It is often planted as an ornamental tree in parks, gardens, and along streets due to its striking flowers and attractive foliage.

7. Uses: Besides its ornamental value, the Royal Poinciana is sometimes used for shade and as a landscaping focal point. Its wood is not commercially valuable, but the tree is highly prized for its aesthetic appeal.

The Royal Poinciana's brilliant display of red-orange flowers makes it a beloved tree in tropical and subtropical landscapes. Its flamboyant appearance and ability to thrive in warm climates have earned it a place as one of the most iconic flowering trees worldwide.